Pre-qualification: This is your foundation; it tells you exactly what you can afford and proves to sellers that you are a serious buyer.
Offer & Earnest Money: When you find the right home, you'll make an offer and provide a negotiable "good faith" deposit, which will eventually be applied to your closing costs.
Due Diligence Period: This is your time to get inspections and research the property. It is your ultimate safety net, allowing you to walk away for any reason and get your earnest money back.
Contingencies: Your contract will include escape hatches like financing and appraisal contingencies. These protect you if your loan is unexpectedly denied or if the home's appraised value comes in lower than your offer.
Buyer Representation: You'll sign an exclusive buyer brokerage agreement, which legally binds your real estate agent to keep your information confidential and advocate solely for your best interests.